Types Of Climates — In India [top]

His first stop was his own backyard: .

He then traveled south to the tip of the peninsula, to the backwaters of Kerala—. types of climates in india

This was different. There was no “dry season” here. It was as if the concept of dryness had never been invented. It rained twice a day: once in the morning to wake the jungle, and once in the evening to put it to sleep. The heat was a constant, heavy presence, but the rain was a daily release. He saw frogs the size of his fist and orchids growing on telephone wires. High heat, higher humidity, and rain every single day. This was the engine of India’s biodiversity—a hot, green cathedral of perpetual summer. His first stop was his own backyard:

From the desert, he flew east to the lush, manicured tea gardens of Shillong, in Meghalaya. This was and its wild cousin, the Montane Climate (H) . There was no “dry season” here

He gasped as he stepped out. Not from the altitude, but from the shock. It was August, and he was wearing a down jacket. The ground was dry, cracked, and brown—just like the desert in Rajasthan. But here, the mountains wore crowns of snow that never melted. A Buddhist monk offered him butter tea. “In the desert, you fear the sun,” the monk said. “Here, we fear its absence. For nine months, this land is silent, frozen in time.” Freezing winters, mild summers, and bone-dry air. It was the opposite of Kerala—a white desert where water existed only as ice.

He had started as a man who knew the names of climates. He returned as a man who had felt the desert’s cold night, drowned in the mountain’s mist, sweated in the coast’s embrace, and shivered in the high-altitude sun.

Aarav, a young climatologist from the dry plains of Rajasthan, had a peculiar problem. He understood the theory of India’s climates perfectly—he could recite the Koppen classification in his sleep. But he had never felt them. So, he packed a single bag and set off on a quest to experience every climate his country had to offer.